With 300mm wafer processing, the industry should finally realize the dream
of hands-off wafer processing - a factory run by a finely tuned "silicon ma
chine." The route to this concept will require some rigorous and fundamenta
l changes by those responsible for fab automation, however. For example, th
e industry must address the accuracy, access, and application of process to
ol data; suppliers must step up to the ownership of fab-wide integration of
production resources; and everyone must adopt the principles of industrial
engineering.