Meat Quality in Pig Crosses with special quality characteristics as compared to present Standard and Brand Pork Supply

Citation
S. Laube et al., Meat Quality in Pig Crosses with special quality characteristics as compared to present Standard and Brand Pork Supply, ARCH TIER, 43(5), 2000, pp. 463-476
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Animal Sciences
Journal title
ARCHIV FUR TIERZUCHT-ARCHIVES OF ANIMAL BREEDING
ISSN journal
00039438 → ACNP
Volume
43
Issue
5
Year of publication
2000
Pages
463 - 476
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-9438(2000)43:5<463:MQIPCW>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
In a field experiment in Niedersachsen products of six sire lines mated to BHZP hybrid sows of one herd were compared. They were fattened in 4 BEG-far ms and slaughtered at the Premium abattoir Zeven, where meat quality traits were measured on about 3000 pig carcasses (300-800 per genetic group). It is shown that the present market standard from stress susceptible PI(PP) -boars produces 20 % PSE carcasses and the present quality brand standard f rom PI*HA(NP) boars still 10 %, whereas all stress resistent (NN) products range below 2 % PSE. Hampshire crosses cause higher water -, reduced protei n contents and lower final pH values among their progeny because of their d isturbed glucose metabolism (RN-defect gene). Only in progeny of Danish Dur oc boars the intramuscular fat content reached the desired 2 %, German prod ucts ranged between 1.2-1.5 %. Recommendations for breeding more uniform en dproducts with higher quality standards are given.