S. Laube et al., Meat Quality in Pig Crosses with special quality characteristics as compared to present Standard and Brand Pork Supply, ARCH TIER, 43(5), 2000, pp. 463-476
In a field experiment in Niedersachsen products of six sire lines mated to
BHZP hybrid sows of one herd were compared. They were fattened in 4 BEG-far
ms and slaughtered at the Premium abattoir Zeven, where meat quality traits
were measured on about 3000 pig carcasses (300-800 per genetic group).
It is shown that the present market standard from stress susceptible PI(PP)
-boars produces 20 % PSE carcasses and the present quality brand standard f
rom PI*HA(NP) boars still 10 %, whereas all stress resistent (NN) products
range below 2 % PSE. Hampshire crosses cause higher water -, reduced protei
n contents and lower final pH values among their progeny because of their d
isturbed glucose metabolism (RN-defect gene). Only in progeny of Danish Dur
oc boars the intramuscular fat content reached the desired 2 %, German prod
ucts ranged between 1.2-1.5 %. Recommendations for breeding more uniform en
dproducts with higher quality standards are given.