To assess the rate of fecal vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) coloniza
tion in Australia, we examined specimens from 1,085 healthy volunteers. VRE
was cultured from 2 (0.2%) of 1,085 specimens; both were vanB Enteracoccus
faecium, identical by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, but with a pattern
rare in Melbourne hospitals.