IN-VITRO ACTIVITY OF 3 CEPHALOSPORINS ALO NE OR IN ASSOCIATION WITH 2BETA-LACTAMASE INHIBITORS AGAINST 4 EXTENDED-SPECTRUM BETA-LACTAMASE-PRODUCING ENTEROBACTERIA
C. Cattoen et al., IN-VITRO ACTIVITY OF 3 CEPHALOSPORINS ALO NE OR IN ASSOCIATION WITH 2BETA-LACTAMASE INHIBITORS AGAINST 4 EXTENDED-SPECTRUM BETA-LACTAMASE-PRODUCING ENTEROBACTERIA, Pathologie et biologie, 45(5), 1997, pp. 425-429
The in vitro antibacterial activity of cefotaxime, cefepime and cefpir
ome was evaluated alone and in association with two beta-lactamase inh
ibitors: clavulanic acid and sulbactam against 65 extended broad spect
rum beta-lactamase producing enterobacteriaceae strains [Klebsiella pn
eumoniae (35), Proteus mirabilis (9), Escherichia coli (11), Enterobac
ter aerogenes (10)]. The lowest MICs were observed for cefepime and ce
fpirome used alone. In association with inhibitors cefotaxime was less
effective against E. aerogenes. Most isolates of K. pneumoniae, P. mi
rabilis, E. coli were susceptible to all the different tested associat
ions.