Quasilongitudinal optical phonons in wurtzite GaN have been studied by Rama
n spectroscopy in the forward scattering geometry with annular apertures. I
t is demonstrated that the geometry is simple and powerful for determining
frequency variation of quasilongitudinal optical phonons in a relatively wi
de range of their propagation directions, over which the quasilongitudinal
optical phonon frequency changes remarkably. Good agreement is obtained bet
ween experimental and theoretical results. Discussion is also given on sele
ction rules for quasilongitudinal optical phonons, which are used to interp
ret polarized Raman signals. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0021
-8979(00)06122-3].