Analysis of marketing channel structure in general, and the decision to fra
nchise in particular, has assumed that the decision maker is seeking to max
imize the long-term economic value of the firm. In this article, we conside
r an alternative accounting-based objective function. We explore some circu
mstances that might lead to the use of an accounting-based objective Juncti
on, including the incentive structure faced by non-owner managers, the life
cycle of the firm including an impending initial public offering, and data
availability considerations. A simple model of franchisor performance is d
eveloped and several scenarios of franchise system expansion examined. Deci
sions to open franchised or company-owned outlets are compared using the co
mpeting objective functions. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights rese
rved.