Revisiting forever gained: Income dynamics in the resettlement areas of Zimbabwe, 1983-96

Citation
Jw. Gunning et al., Revisiting forever gained: Income dynamics in the resettlement areas of Zimbabwe, 1983-96, J DEV STUD, 36(6), 2000, pp. 131-154
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
EnvirnmentalStudies Geografy & Development
Journal title
JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
ISSN journal
00220388 → ACNP
Volume
36
Issue
6
Year of publication
2000
Pages
131 - 154
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-0388(200008)36:6<131:RFGIDI>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
This study examines income dynamics for a panel of households resettled on former white-owned farms in the aftermath of Zimbabwe's independence. There are four core findings: (i) over a 13-year period'(1983-96) there has been an impressive accumulation of assets and a dramatic increase of crop incom es, (ii) the rise of crop incomes is partly due to asset accumulation bus l argely to increased asset returns; (iii) differences between households in initial conditions, such as previous farming experience, have few persisten t effects; and (iv) income growth has been widely shared, income inequality has fallen sharply and the largest percentage increases in incomes are rec orded by households that initially had the lowest incomes.