We present an overview of the self-frequency doubling and summing lasers an
d we give the main optical and spectroscopic properties of the materials us
ed in these devices. We describe a new self-doubling laser model (four and
quasi-three level lasers) leading to a comparison of the different crystals
(Nd;doped LNB, YAB, BNN; GdCOB and Yb-doped LNB, YAB, GdCOB) and to useful
predictions on the choice of important parameters as the dopant concentrat
ion and the crystal length. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reser
ved.