J. Rees-jones et al., Optical luminescence dating of uplifted marine terraces along the Akatore Fault near Dunedin, South Island, New Zealand, NZ J GEOL, 43(3), 2000, pp. 419-424
The south Otago coast is characterised by a flight of marine terraces which
have formed and been uplifted in Quaternary time. Optical luminescence dat
ing along the recently active Akatore Fault has provided burial ages for be
ach sands resting upon a wave-cut platform in the upthrown block that are e
qual to or younger than 71 +/- 14 ka, and a burial age of c. 20 ka for the
loess cap. The ages on beach sands clearly indicate that motion on this fau
lt has been relatively limited since the last interglacial, while the loess
date constrains the age of at least one faulting event on the Akatore Faul
t at this locality, and two events on the fault farther south, to be younge
r than 21 ka. The 6 m high (above high sea level) sand units in the terrace
shown here to date from the late part of the last interglacial, suggest th
at sea levels at that time (oxygen isotope substage 5a) may not have been a
s low as -18 m, but rather closer to modem sea level. These applications of
optical luminescence dating, using green light and infrared stimulation of
quartz luminescence, constitute a new approach to studying tectonic rates
on faults and paleo-sea levels.