Optical luminescence dating of uplifted marine terraces along the Akatore Fault near Dunedin, South Island, New Zealand

Citation
J. Rees-jones et al., Optical luminescence dating of uplifted marine terraces along the Akatore Fault near Dunedin, South Island, New Zealand, NZ J GEOL, 43(3), 2000, pp. 419-424
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS
ISSN journal
00288306 → ACNP
Volume
43
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
419 - 424
Database
ISI
SICI code
0028-8306(200009)43:3<419:OLDOUM>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
The south Otago coast is characterised by a flight of marine terraces which have formed and been uplifted in Quaternary time. Optical luminescence dat ing along the recently active Akatore Fault has provided burial ages for be ach sands resting upon a wave-cut platform in the upthrown block that are e qual to or younger than 71 +/- 14 ka, and a burial age of c. 20 ka for the loess cap. The ages on beach sands clearly indicate that motion on this fau lt has been relatively limited since the last interglacial, while the loess date constrains the age of at least one faulting event on the Akatore Faul t at this locality, and two events on the fault farther south, to be younge r than 21 ka. The 6 m high (above high sea level) sand units in the terrace shown here to date from the late part of the last interglacial, suggest th at sea levels at that time (oxygen isotope substage 5a) may not have been a s low as -18 m, but rather closer to modem sea level. These applications of optical luminescence dating, using green light and infrared stimulation of quartz luminescence, constitute a new approach to studying tectonic rates on faults and paleo-sea levels.