Understanding the bariatric surgical patient: A demographic, lifestyle andpsychological profile

Background: Although improved recently, the public is generally unaware of current scientific knowledge in bariatrics and the availability of surgery for massive obesity. As bariatric professionals we recognize the need for t his education. Understanding the patient's socio-economic, demographic and psychological make-up and lifestyle preferences is a crucial element. Methods: 1200 obesity surgery patients were sent questionnaires to assess a variety of personal parameters. 395 (33%) were returned and tabulated. A l iterature review of the obese person's psychological profile was also summa rized. Results: An overview of these patients' height, weight, age, ethnicity, mar ital, educational and employment status, number of children, residential po pulation, and income are presented. Their television and movie viewing, rad io listening, social event participation, print media and internet habits a re described. The psychological profile is outlined so that the whole perso n is understood. Conclusion: Understanding the obese person is primary to effectively educat ing the public. There are many appropriate and much-needed applications of this information to the public, the obese population, other health-care pro viders, legislators, and insurers.