We have studied the spin dynamics in self-organized InAs/GaAs quantum dots
(QD) by time-resolved photoluminescence (PL). After optical orientation of
carriers photogenerated in the GaAs barrier by 1.2 ps light pulses, an unex
pected increase of the QD excited-state luminescence polarization is observ
ed. This effect is interpreted in terms of Pauli blocking which prevents th
e relaxation of electrons in the QD ground state already occupied by anothe
r electron with the same spin orientation. A theoretical model qualitativel
y describing the experimental results is developed.