Nonlocal effects in magnetization of high-kappa superconductors

Citation
Vg. Kogan et al., Nonlocal effects in magnetization of high-kappa superconductors, PHYS REV B, 62(13), 2000, pp. 9077-9082
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
ISSN journal
01631829 → ACNP
Volume
62
Issue
13
Year of publication
2000
Pages
9077 - 9082
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(20001001)62:13<9077:NEIMOH>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
The reversible magnetization M(T,H) in high quality single crystals of Lu(N i1-xCox)(2)B2C with x=0-0.09 is measured in a broad T,H domain and interpre ted within London theory corrected for nonlocality of the current - vector- potential relation. Profound deviations in the data from the standard Londo n result, M proportional to ln(H-c2/H) in intermediate fields H(c1)much les s than H much less than H-c2, are seen in clean samples at low T's. Unlike strongly anisotropic high-T-c compounds, for nearly isotropic borocarbides this behavior cannot be attributed to fluctuations of weakly interacting pa ncake vortices. We show that the nonlocal London model describes qualitativ ely and consistently the whole set of M(T,H) data and, in particular, its t emperature and the mean-free path dependence. The scaling field H-0, which arises in M=M(H/H-0) due to nonlocality, is found to be nearly proportional to the the field H-2 at which the vortex lattice undergoes the symmetry ch ange (the "square-tohex" transition).