G. Carapella et al., Linear and nonlinear excitations in two stacks of parallel arrays of long Josephson junctions, PHYS REV B, 62(13), 2000, pp. 9095-9109
We investigate a structure consisting of two parallel arrays of long Joseph
son junctions sharing a common electrode that allows inductive coupling bet
ween the arrays. A model for this structure is derived starting from the de
scription of its continuous limit. The excitation of linear cavity modes kn
own from continuous and discrete systems as well as the excitation of a new
state exhibiting synchronization in two dimensions are inferred from the m
athematical model of the system. The stable nonlinear solution of the coupl
ed sine-Gordon equations describing the system is found to consist of a flu
xon-antifluxon string. This is a two-dimensional phase-locked solitonic mod
e. Both linear and nonlinear excitations are numerically investigated and e
xperimentally demonstrated in two stacks of five-junction arrays.