Wave packet echoes in the motion of trapped atoms

Citation
Fbj. Buchkremer et al., Wave packet echoes in the motion of trapped atoms, PHYS REV L, 85(15), 2000, pp. 3121-3124
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
85
Issue
15
Year of publication
2000
Pages
3121 - 3124
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20001009)85:15<3121:WPEITM>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
We experimentally demonstrate and systematically study the stimulated reviv al (echo) of motional wave packet oscillations. For this purpose, we prepar e wave packets in an optical lattice by nonadiabatically shifting the poten tial and stimulate their reoccurrence by a second shift after a variable ti me delay. This technique, analogous to spin echoes, enables one even in the presence of strong dephasing to determine the coherence time of the wave p ackets. We find that for strongly bound atoms it is comparable to the cooli ng time and much longer than the inverse of the photon scattering rate.