A series of hexanuclear manganese(III) metallamacrocycles were synthesized
using N-acylsalicylhydrazides (H(3)xshz) (where H(3)xshz = H(3)ashz, N-acet
ylsalicylhydrazide; H(3)pshz, N-propionylsalicylhydrazide; H(3)hshz. N-hexa
noylsalicylhydrazide; H(3)lshz, N-lauroylsalicylhydrazide), where the penta
dentate ligands bridged the metal ions. The triple deprotonated N-acyisalic
ylhydrazidate (xshz(3-)) could bridge the metal ions by using a hydrazide N
-N group and form the hexanuclear manganese metallamacrocycle with a hole i
n the center. Depending on the ligands used, the tripled hydrophobic tails
of different lengths are attached at both chiral faces of the metallamacroc
ycles. In the complex [Mn-6(ashz)(6)(DMF)(6)] (2), both sides of the hole a
re closed by the three methyl groups of the ligands. In the complex [Mn-6(p
shz)(6)(DMF)(6)] (3a), one ethyl side chain of the ligands is located insid
e the hole. In complexes [Mn-6(hshz)(6)(DMF)(6)] (4) and [Mn-6(lshz)(6)(MeO
H)(6)] (5), three alternating long alkyl side chains aligned at an approxim
ately right angle to the plane of the metallamacrocycle in one direction, w
hile the other three alkyl side chains aligned in the opposite direction. T
he stability of the metallamacrocycles in the solution was addressed using
H-1 NMR spectroscopy. Three phenyl protons of the bridging ligands in the m
etallamacrocycles were observed in the upfield region. (C) 2000 Elsevier Sc
ience Ltd. All rights reserved.