Chemical bond between stabilizers and HTPB binders in propellants

Citation
S. Desilets et S. Cote, Chemical bond between stabilizers and HTPB binders in propellants, PROP EXPL P, 25(4), 2000, pp. 186-190
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Chemical Engineering
Journal title
PROPELLANTS EXPLOSIVES PYROTECHNICS
ISSN journal
07213115 → ACNP
Volume
25
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
186 - 190
Database
ISI
SICI code
0721-3115(200008)25:4<186:CBBSAH>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
The character of the chemical bond between stabilizers and isocyanates used to cure the HTPB binder was determined. The aim was to explain, why it is not possible to extract some stabilizers from the binder of rocket motors. Investigations were performed by H-1-NMR-spectroscopy on various combinatio ns of stabilizers and isocyanates used to cure HTPB. It was demonstrated th at stabilizes of some type can be attached to the polymeric network via a r eaction with the diisocyanate. Criteria to evaluate the possibility of bond ing the stabilizer to the network are derived. Finally the implication of t he chemical bonding on the stabilizing effect is discussed.