Low energy electron diffraction (LEED) and photoelectron spectroscopy (PES)
have been employed to study the (100) SrTiO3 surface annealed in ultra hig
h vacuum. The annealing was performed up to 830 degrees C. After annealing
at 830 degrees C, we have observed from PES spectra the appearance of the c
onduction band and from LEED patterns the (root 5 x root 5)R 26.6 degrees s
uperstructure. Both Features seem to have the same origin: the ordering of
oxygen vacancies. (C) 2000 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS
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