Objectives. To assess the sex and age of patients undergoing tonsillectomy
in the Cape Town metropolitan area.
Methodology. A retrospective audit was conducted from 1991 to 1995 comparin
g the sex and age of patients undergoing tonsillectomy with patients admitt
ed to hospital for acute tonsillitis and the general population.
Results. A total of 7 250 tonsillectomies were performed for recurrent tons
illitis, and III adult patients were admitted with acute tonsillitis. When
the data for the adult tonsillectomy patients were isolated, the female/mal
e ratio was 3.22:1, which is highly significant when compared with the data
for the general population (Cornfield's 95% confidence limit: 2.82, 3.68)
and for patients with acute tonsillitis (Cornfield's 95% confidence limit:
1.14, 2.65).
Conclusion. Recurrent tonsillitis requiring tonsillectomy occurs more commo
nly in female than male patients.