Critical illness and subsequent hospitalization are stressful for patients
and their family members. The purpose of this descriptive study was to iden
tify the family members' perceptions of their immediate needs within 48 to
96 hours following admission of a relative to a critical care unit in Hong
Kong and to compare their perceptions with the critical care nurses' percep
tions of the family needs. A convenience sample of 37 Chinese family member
s and 45 registered nurses completed a self-report Chinese version of the C
ritical Care Family Need Inventory. The 10 most important and 10 least impo
rtant family needs were identified by family members and by nurses and the
results were compared. Conclusions were drawn about the implications for nu
rses in planning and implementing quality family-centered care for critical
ly ill patients.