Solitons in several space dimensions: Derrick's problem and infinitely many solutions

Citation
V. Benci et al., Solitons in several space dimensions: Derrick's problem and infinitely many solutions, ARCH R MECH, 154(4), 2000, pp. 297-324
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematics,"Mechanical Engineering
Journal title
ARCHIVE FOR RATIONAL MECHANICS AND ANALYSIS
ISSN journal
00039527 → ACNP
Volume
154
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
297 - 324
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-9527(2000)154:4<297:SISSDD>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
In this paper we study a class of Lorentz invariant nonlinear field equatio ns in several space dimensions. The main purpose is to obtain soliton-like solutions. These equations were essentially proposed by C. H. DERRICK in a celebrated paper in 1964 as a model for elementary particles. However, an e xistence theory was not developed. The fields are characterized by a topological invariant, the charge. We pro ve the existence of a static solution which minimizes the energy among the configurations with nontrivial charge. Moreover, under some symmetry assumptions, we prove the existence of infini tely many solutions, which are constrained minima of the energy. More preci sely, fur every n is an element of N there exists a solution of charge n.