The highly polarized open cluster Trumpler 27

Citation
C. Feinstein et al., The highly polarized open cluster Trumpler 27, ASTRONOM J, 120(4), 2000, pp. 1906-1912
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
00046256 → ACNP
Volume
120
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1906 - 1912
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6256(200010)120:4<1906:THPOCT>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
We have carried out multicolor linear polarimetry (UBVRI) of the brightest stars in the area of the open cluster Trumpler 27. Our data show a high lev el of polarization in the stellar light with a considerable dispersion, fro m P = 4% to P = 9.5%. The polarization vectors of the cluster members appea r to be aligned. Foreground polarization was estimated from the data of som e nonmember objects, for which two different components were resolved: the first one associated with a dust cloud close to the Sun producing P-lambda max = 1.3% and theta = 146 degrees, and a second component, the main source of polarization for the cluster members, originating in another dust cloud , which polarizes the Light in the direction of theta = 29.degrees 5. From a detailed analysis, we found that the two components have associated value s EB-V < 0.45 for the first one and EB-V > 0.75 for the other. Due the diff erence in the orientation of both polarization vectors, almost 90 degrees ( 180 degrees at the Stokes representation), the first cloud (theta similar t o 146 degrees) depolarizes the light strongly polarized by the second one ( theta similar to 29.degrees 5).