Measurements of [O III] emission in Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) at z > 3 ar
e presented. Four galaxies were observed with narrowband filters using the
near-IR camera on the Keck I 10 m telescope. A fifth galaxy was observed sp
ectroscopically during the commissioning of NIRSPEC, the new infrared spect
rometer on Keck II. The emission-line spectrum is used to place limits on t
he metallicity. Comparing these new measurements with others available from
the literature, we find that strong oxygen emission in LBGs may suggest su
bsolar metallicity for these objects. The [O III] lambda 5007 line is also
used to estimate the star formation rate (SFR) of the LBGs. The inferred SF
Rs are higher than those estimated from the UV continuum, and may be eviden
ce for dust extinction.