This article proposes a monitoring method to prevent scaffold-frame shoring
systems, used as a falsework for an elevated concrete formwork, from colla
pse. Basically, if a scaffold-frame shoring fails, it fails in buckling fai
lure mode. To avoid the buckling failure, it is recommended that two parame
ters, axial forces and lateral displacements, be monitored in the field. Th
e allowable axial forces and displacements for these two parameters as well
as the locations of the monitoring instruments to be installed are propose
d based on analysis and full-scale laboratory experiments. A data gathering
real-time analysis program should be combined with the monitoring process
so that warning signals can be issued in advance of the collapse, The whole
monitoring process including the alert giving can be managed using a perso
nal computer. A flowchart to show this management is also proposed herein.
Finally, a site test has been performed, and the test result indicates that
the suggested monitoring method is basically applicable. (C) 2000 Elsevier
Science Ltd. All rights reserved.