Distribution and feeding ecology of Raja radiata in the northeastern NorthSea and Skagerrak (Norwegian Deep)

Citation
Je. Skjaeraasen et Oa. Bergstad, Distribution and feeding ecology of Raja radiata in the northeastern NorthSea and Skagerrak (Norwegian Deep), ICES J MAR, 57(4), 2000, pp. 1249-1260
Citations number
41
Categorie Soggetti
Aquatic Sciences
Journal title
ICES JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE
ISSN journal
10543139 → ACNP
Volume
57
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1249 - 1260
Database
ISI
SICI code
1054-3139(200008)57:4<1249:DAFEOR>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
The distribution and feeding ecology of Raja radiata in the deeper parts of the northeastern North Sea and Skagerrak (i.e. the Norwegian Deep) are des cribed from data obtained from research cruises in 1984-1987 and 1995-1996. R. radiata was found in the entire area but was particularly abundant in t he Skagerrak. The larger individuals were most abundant in waters less than 300 m but there were indications of a movement towards deeper waters in wi nter. The comparatively shallow areas off the west coast of Norway are prob ably used as nurseries. Maturity was attained from a total length of 45 cm onwards in both males and females. The diet of juveniles and adolescents co nsisted mainly of polychaetes and crangonid shrimps. Upon reaching maturity , a major diet shift to fish, larger shrimps and squat lobsters (Munida) oc curred. (C) 2000 International Council for the Exploration of the Sea.