In this paper, we give a new observer design methodology for single-output
uniformly observable systems. In fact, the proposed observer is an improvem
ent of the high gain observer given by Gauthier et al. (1992). The improvem
ent lies basically in the fact that part of the non-linearity of the system
is incorporated in the observer design strategy. Consequently, unlike the
observer given in Gauthier et al. (1992), the gain of the improved observer
is function of the state estimate. A comparison of the proposed observer t
o that given by Gauthier et al. (1992), is made via a simulation example de
aling with a flexible joint mechanism and it is shown that the improved obs
erver is more robust with regard to measurement noise and present less tran
sient oscillations. An extension of the design strategy is also presented f
or a more general class of non-linear systems.