Rhododendrin was found in the inner baric of many Betula (birch) speci
es, and it was naturally hydrolyzed to rhododendrol when trees or bran
ches were under drought stress. Rhododendrol may act as a stimulant to
oviposition by the bronze birch borer. Therefore, the development, by
selection and breeding, of improved white-barked, borer-resistant tre
es should emphasize those species or individuals found to produce litt
le or no rhododendrin. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.