G. Spagna et al., Fining treatments of white wines by means of polymeric adjuvants for theirstabilization against browning, J AGR FOOD, 48(10), 2000, pp. 4619-4627
Browning and maderization represent important problems for white wine stabi
lity. Essentially, this is due to polyphenol oxidation in the wine. The pro
blem has been remedied by adsorption of polyphenol compounds with polymeric
adjuvants (chitosans, scleroprotein, and polylactic acid) not used traditi
onally in nine-making. In particular, some chitosans reduced the polyphenol
content and stabilized two Italian white wines (Trebbiano and Albana) to t
he same extent as did potassium caseinate, an adjuvant normally used in eno
logy. Moreover, chitosans could be reused after a simple regeneration proce
ss.