An optimized capillary electrophoresis method for the analysis of doxycycli
ne is described. The influence of methanol as organic modifier, buffer pH,
buffer concentration, capillary length, column temperature, Triton X-100 an
d methyl-beta -cyclodextrin was systematically investigated. A central comp
osite design was performed in order to optimize the method. The optimal sep
aration conditions were: capillary, uncoated fused-silica [40 cm (32 cm eff
ective length)X50 mum I.D.]; background electrolyte, a solution of 145 mM s
odium carbonate and I mM EDTA brought to pH 10.3-methanol (89:11, v/v); tem
perature, 15 degreesC; voltage, 12 kV. The method showed good selectivity,
repeatability, linearity and sensitivity. Six commercial samples were quant
itatively analyzed. The results were compared with those established by the
liquid chromatography method from the European Pharmacopoeia. (C) 2000 Els
evier Science B.V. All rights reserved.