As the pore morphology influences drug release, the purpose is to study por
e characteristics by comparing bead performances. Casein/gelatin beads have
been prepared by the emulsification extraction method, cross-linked with D
,L-glyceraldehyde in acetone:water mixture 3:1 (v/v) and loaded with sodium
fluorescein as a model drug. The beads with higher casein percentage have
a higher matrix porosity, a wider average pore diameter and a higher cross-
linking degree. The higher casein percentage causes a lower drug release ra
te. The kinetic analysis shows that the drug release occurs bq diffusion an
d that the diffusion coefficient is affected by the casein percentage and t
he cross-linking degree. It can be hypothesized that the pore and channel m
orphology (tortuosity.), due to the casein percentage in the matrix and the
cross-linking treatment, can he evaluated by kinetic analysis of the relea
se data.