We show that the Wigner fuction of a cavity field can be constructed from t
he spontaneous emission spectrum in driven three-level atomic systems. We c
onsider two configurations, the upper- and lower-level couplings, in which
the driving field is the quantized field inside a cavity. In the proposed m
ethod, the Wiener function of the driving field is recovered in a straightf
orward manner, without much mathematical manipulation of the experimental d
ata, from the spontaneous emission spectra.