K. Fugami et al., Palladium-catalyzed carbostannylation by means of reagents containing carbon-tin-halogen inter-element linkages, J ORGMET CH, 611(1-2), 2000, pp. 433-444
Reagents containing carbon-tin-halogen inter-element linkages were effectiv
e for palladium-catalyzed carbostannylation. In situ generated allyltin tri
chlorides add to carbon-carbon double bonds of bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene (no
rbornene) and bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene (norbornadiene), stereoselectiv
ely, under the catalysis of palladium(0) species in good yields. The regios
electivity of unsymmetrically substituted allylic reagents dramatically alt
ers with the choice of the tin(II) salt. Aryltin trichlorides undergo palla
dium-catalyzed arylstannylation of norbornene, giving a mixture of products
composed of that taking one norbornene and that taking two norbornenes. Th
e product ratio is dependent on the choice of the solvent and electronic na
ture of the aromatic substituent. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights
reserved.