Mp. Feeney et B. Hallowell, Practice and list effects on the synthetic sentence identification test inyoung and elderly listeners, J SPEECH L, 43(5), 2000, pp. 1160-1167
A high prevalence of central auditory processing disorders (CAPD) has been
reported in the elderly based on scores for the Synthetic Sentence identifi
cation Test (SSI). This study examined practice effects and list difference
s on the Auditec version of the SSI with an ipsilateral competing message i
n 30 young and 20 elderly participants. Results for the younger participant
s suggested that a minimum of one practice list should be used with the SSI
, whereas results for the elderly participants suggested that a minimum of
three practice lists should be used. The binomial model of A. R. Thornton a
nd M. J. M. Raffin (1978) was suggested For use in determining the required
number of lists needed to obtain reliable SSI performance. Significant lis
t differences were found with the Auditec version of the SSI. It was recomm
ended to use only Lists A, C, D, E, G, and I for consistent results across
lists. Practice effects and list differences should be accounted for when u
sing the SSI for the assessment of CAPD in elderly and young listeners.