The internal photoemission current of Au-GaAs Schottky barriers with interf
aces like a diffraction grating have been investigated. The surface plasmon
-polariton excitation is shown to be an additional mechanism that contribut
es to an increase in the internal photoemission current. The sharp edges at
such interfaces lead to an enhancement of the electric field, which can re
ach more than ten times that of a flat sample. (C) 2000 American Vacuum Soc
iety. [S0734-211X(00)03305-9].