The drift tube is the most crucial part of an ion mobility spectrometer (LM
S), as it is here that the desired separation process of different ionic sp
ecies takes place. A homogeneous electric field is assumed inside the drift
tube, enabling an exact calculation of the mobilities of ionic species for
med.
For verification of this assumption, the electric field inside a drift tube
was examined by means of a field simulation program, using an IMS develope
d at the Institute of Spectrochemistry and Applied Spectroscopy as an examp
le. A refined design of the drift tube was developed, yielding a dramatic i
mprovement in the resolution achieved.
The influences of geometric variations in the drift tube, as well as metall
ic encapsulation neighbouring the drift tube, on the field homogeneity are
estimated.