Sh. Lin et al., Experimental observation of the slowdown of optical beams by a volume-index grating in a photorefractive LiNbO3 crystal, OPTICS LETT, 25(21), 2000, pp. 1582-1584
We investigate the group velocity of light in a one-dimensional volume-inde
x grating inside a photorefractive LiNbO3 crystal. The slowdown of the grou
p electromagnetic propagation is observed experimentally by tuning of the w
ave number of the optical beam close to the outside edge of the forbidden b
andgap. We obtain a large group index of up to 7.5 in a 3.5-cm crystal samp
le. The group index is compared with the result of a theoretical derivation
. The results are presented and discussed. (C) 2000 Optical Society of Amer
ica OCIS codes: 050.7330, 260.2030, 190.5530, 160.3730.