How high the temperature of a liquid can be raised beyond its boiling point
without vaporizing (known as the limit of superheat) is an interesting sub
ject of investigation. A different method of finding the limit of superheat
of liquids is presented here. The superheated liquids are taken in the for
m of drops suspended in a dust free gel. The temperature of the superheated
liquid is increased very slowly from room temperature to the temperature a
t which the liquid nucleates to boiling. The nucleation is detected acousti
cally by a sensitive piezoelectric transducer, coupled to a multichannel sc
aler, and the nucleation rate is observed as a function of time. The limit
of superheat measured by the present method supersedes other measurements a
nd theoretical predictions in reaching the temperature closest to the criti
cal temperature of the liquids.