How high can the temperature of a liquid be raised without boiling?

Citation
M. Das et al., How high can the temperature of a liquid be raised without boiling?, PHYS REV E, 62(4), 2000, pp. 5843-5846
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
ISSN journal
1063651X → ACNP
Volume
62
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Part
B
Pages
5843 - 5846
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(200010)62:4<5843:HHCTTO>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
How high the temperature of a liquid can be raised beyond its boiling point without vaporizing (known as the limit of superheat) is an interesting sub ject of investigation. A different method of finding the limit of superheat of liquids is presented here. The superheated liquids are taken in the for m of drops suspended in a dust free gel. The temperature of the superheated liquid is increased very slowly from room temperature to the temperature a t which the liquid nucleates to boiling. The nucleation is detected acousti cally by a sensitive piezoelectric transducer, coupled to a multichannel sc aler, and the nucleation rate is observed as a function of time. The limit of superheat measured by the present method supersedes other measurements a nd theoretical predictions in reaching the temperature closest to the criti cal temperature of the liquids.