Ohta-Jasnow-Kawasaki approximation for nonconserved coarsening under shear

Citation
A. Cavagna et al., Ohta-Jasnow-Kawasaki approximation for nonconserved coarsening under shear, PHYS REV E, 62(4), 2000, pp. 4702-4719
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
ISSN journal
1063651X → ACNP
Volume
62
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Part
A
Pages
4702 - 4719
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(200010)62:4<4702:OAFNCU>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
We analytically study coarsening dynamics in a system with nonconserved sca lar order parameter, when a uniform time-independent shear flow is present. We use an anisotropic version of the Ohta-Jasnow-Kawasaki approximation to calculate the growth exponents in two and three dimensions: for d=3 the ex ponents we find are the same as expected on the basis of simple scaling arg uments, that is, 3/2 in the flow direction and 1/2 in all the other directi ons, while for d=2 we find an unusual behavior, in that the domains experie nce an unlimited narrowing for very large times and a nontrivial dynamical scaling appears. In addition, we consider the case where an oscillatory she ar is applied to a two-dimensional system, finding in this case a standard t(1/2) growth, modulated by periodic oscillations. We support our two-dimen sional results by means of numerical simulations and we propose to test our predictions by experiments on twisted nematic liquid crystals.