Spontaneous chirality in simple systems

Citation
Gt. Pickett et al., Spontaneous chirality in simple systems, PHYS REV L, 85(17), 2000, pp. 3652-3655
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
85
Issue
17
Year of publication
2000
Pages
3652 - 3655
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20001023)85:17<3652:SCISS>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
Two simple examples of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking are presented. The first is close-packed cylindrically confined spheres. As the cylinder d iameter is varied, one obtains a variety of chiral phases. The second examp le involves unconfined dipolar particles with an isotropic attraction, whic h also exhibits chiral ground states. We speculate that a dilute magnetorhe ological fluid film, with the addition of smaller particles to provide an a ttractive entropic interaction, will exhibit a chiral columnar ground state .