The effects of gas velocity, solid circulation rate, the secondary air inje
ction ratio, and secondary injection type on the radial gas-mixing coeffici
ent (D-r) in a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) (0.1 m i.d., 5.3 m high) hav
e been determined. It increases with increasing solid circulating rate and
the secondary air ratio (SAR), but decreases with increasing gas velocity.
Based on the present and previous studies, D-r increases with increasing co
lumn diameter. The effect of secondary air injection type on the radial gas
-mixing coefficient is more pronounced with the tangential than with the ra
dial air injection. The radial gas-mixing coefficient in terms of Peclet nu
mber has been correlated based on the isotropic turbulence theory. (C) 2000
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