My. Ji et al., Developmental patterns of mST3GalV mRNA expression in the mouse: In situ hybridization using DIG-labeled RNA probes, ARCH PH RES, 23(5), 2000, pp. 525-530
mST3GalV synthesizes ganglioside GM3, the precursor for simple and complex
a- and b- series gangliosides, and the expression and regulation of mST3Cal
V (CMP-NeuAc: lactosylceramide alpha2,3-sialyltransferase) activity is cent
ral to the production of almost all gangliosides, a class of glycosphingoli
pids implicated in variety of cellular processes such as transmembrane sign
aling, synaptic transmission, specialized membrane domain formation and cel
l-cell interactions. To understand the developmental expression of mST3GalV
in mice, we investigated the spatial and temporal expression of mST3GalV m
RNA during the mouse embryogenesis [embryonic (E) days; E9, E11, E13, E15]
by in situ hybridization with digoxigenin-labeled RNA probes. All tissues f
rom E9 and E11 were positive for mST3CalV mRNA. On E13, mST3CalV mRNA was e
xpressed in various neural and non-neural tissues. In contrast to these, on
E15, the telencephalon and liver produced a strong expression of mST3Gal V
which was a quite similar to that of E13. In this stage, mST3GalV mRNA was
also expressed in some non-neural tissues. These data indicate that mST3Ga
lV is differently expressed at developmental stages of embryo, and this may
be importantly related with regulation of organogenesis in mice.