In 1998, the UK government published a White Paper outlining a comprehensiv
e range of measures to reduce smoking rates across the population. In the s
ame year a detailed overview of the evidence base for smoking cessation act
ivities within the NHS was published. Both these documents provide useful i
nformation for health professionals interested in developing their roles in
smoking cessation and prevention. An increased risk for the development of
oral malignacies and a susceptibility for the breakdown of periodontal tis
sues are the most significant effects of smoking on the mouth. This paper a
ims to highlight how dentists and their team members can become actively in
volved in efforts to reduce smoking. Opportunities at both a clinical and p
ublic health level are considered.