Projected number of Australians with visual impairment in 2000 and 2030

This study aimed to project population-based prevalence data associated wit h visual impairment, in order to estimate the number of affected older Aust ralians (aged 50 or older) in the years 2000 and 2030. We used data from th e Blue Mountains Eye Study (BMES) and Melbourne Visual Impairment Project ( MVIP), together with Australian Bureau of Statistics population projections . Similar definitions for moderate (6 / 24-6 / 60 visual acuity) and severe (< 6 / 60 visual acuity) visual impairment were used. Combining age-standa rdized data, we estimated that in the year 2000, 38 820 (0.73%) and 25 590 (0.48%) Australians aged 50 years or older will have moderate and severe vi sual impairment, respectively. By 2030, these rates will have more than dou bled, to an estimated 85 910 (0.92%) and 57 930 (0.62%) Australians with mo derate and severe visual impairment, respectively. Women aged 50 years or o lder will have a 1.8-fold and four-fold risk, respectively, of moderate and severe visual impairment compared to men. Visual impairment will affect an increasing proportion of older Australians. Newer approaches to therapy, r ehabilitation and community support for persons with visual impairment will be needed to meet this challenge.