D. Wakefield et al., Intravenous pulse methylprednisolone in the treatment of uveitis associated with multiple sclerosis, CLIN EXP OP, 28(2), 2000, pp. 103-106
Purpose: To demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of intravenous methylp
rednisolone (IVMP) in the treatment of uveitis in association with multiple
sclerosis (MS).
Methods: Uveitis is an unusual manifestation of MS that may be severe, chro
nic and require systemic immunosuppression therapy. High-dose IVMP has prev
iously been shown to be effective in the treatment of inflammatory eye dise
ase and MS. Eight episodes of uveitis in five patients with MS were treated
over a 10-year period in an open, uncontrolled trial. Two patients had chr
onic anterior uveitis, one patient had bilateral panuveitis and two patient
s had intermediate uveitis.
Results: All patients responded to IVMP with evidence of a decrease in intr
aocular inflammatory activity and improved visual acuity (VA) within 2 week
s of commencing treatment. There were no severe ocular or systemic steroid
side effects.
Conclusions: Intravenous methylprednisolone is an effective, well-tolerated
form of therapy for uveitis in patients with MS.