Electrochemical current at Si(111) has been investigated in dilute HF solut
ion as a function of surface pretreatment which controls the amount of Si-F
bonds on the surface. When the partly F-covered surface is immersed in dil
ute HF solution, anodic current transient flows as the surface Si atoms bon
ded to F atoms dissolve into the solution and the surface is hydrogen termi
nated. The anodic current becomes very small if the F-covered surface is tr
eated with oxygen-free water, which is effective for removing Si-F from the
surface and for making a completely hydrogen-terminated Si(111) surface. A
ll results suggest that the anodic current can be a good measure for the ev
aluation of a small amount of Si-F bonds on Si surfaces. (C) 2000 The Elect
rochemical Society. S1099-0062(00)06-055-7. All rights reserved.