Since the earliest days of medicine, relieving pain and accompanying the si
ck have been among the most important roles of physicians. However, with th
e increasing possibilities of curing disease, these important aspects of me
dical practice were neglected. The 1990's were characterized by increasingl
y dynamic developments in the area of palliative medicine that once again e
mphasized these aspects of medical care. At present, palliative medicine is
recognized as an important aspect of medical care even by those who might
have thought it unnecessary a few years ago.
The present work offers a review of the situation of palliative medicine in
Germany and describes the various organizational forms of palliative medic
ine and attempts to demonstrate the differences and similarities between th
em.