Sparks, in a case study of the takeover of The Southland Corporation (USA)
by Ito-Yokado and Seven-Eleven Japan raised a number of fundamental questio
ns about the nature of retail internationalisation and our understanding of
the subject. This paper returns to this subject and, using an analysis of
the changes in both businesses since the takeover again explores our depth
of comprehension of the processes of retail internationalisation. The chang
es in The Southland Corporation since 1991 have essentially replicated the
Japanese convenience store model and produced a business turnaround. This i
llustrates both the depth and length of components of intel nationalisation
. The stage is now set for the global transformation of the business.