Transferring laser-cooled atoms to a spatially separated magnetic trap using a far-off resonance optical guide

Citation
Hj. Davies et Cs. Adams, Transferring laser-cooled atoms to a spatially separated magnetic trap using a far-off resonance optical guide, J PHYS B, 33(19), 2000, pp. 4079-4086
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
ISSN journal
09534075 → ACNP
Volume
33
Issue
19
Year of publication
2000
Pages
4079 - 4086
Database
ISI
SICI code
0953-4075(20001014)33:19<4079:TLATAS>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
The size of alkali vapour Bose-Einstein condensates is determined by the nu mber of atoms which can be collected in a magneto-optical trap. This number is limited by processes involving near-resonant light. A possible techniqu e to exceed the number limit is to load a conservative trap which is spatia lly separated from the laser cooling region. Here we report on an experimen t where cold atoms are transferred From a magneto-optical trap to a spatial ly separated magnetic trap using an optically guided atomic fountain. This technique offers efficient transfer without requiring any near-resonant lig ht. The extension to multiple and continuous loading is discussed, and we c onclude that loading a spatially separated conservative trap offers a promi sing route towards steady-state Bose-Einstein condensation.