Hj. Davies et Cs. Adams, Transferring laser-cooled atoms to a spatially separated magnetic trap using a far-off resonance optical guide, J PHYS B, 33(19), 2000, pp. 4079-4086
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
The size of alkali vapour Bose-Einstein condensates is determined by the nu
mber of atoms which can be collected in a magneto-optical trap. This number
is limited by processes involving near-resonant light. A possible techniqu
e to exceed the number limit is to load a conservative trap which is spatia
lly separated from the laser cooling region. Here we report on an experimen
t where cold atoms are transferred From a magneto-optical trap to a spatial
ly separated magnetic trap using an optically guided atomic fountain. This
technique offers efficient transfer without requiring any near-resonant lig
ht. The extension to multiple and continuous loading is discussed, and we c
onclude that loading a spatially separated conservative trap offers a promi
sing route towards steady-state Bose-Einstein condensation.