Bose-Einstein condensation in a stiff TOP trap with adjustable geometry

Citation
E. Hodby et al., Bose-Einstein condensation in a stiff TOP trap with adjustable geometry, J PHYS B, 33(19), 2000, pp. 4087-4094
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
ISSN journal
09534075 → ACNP
Volume
33
Issue
19
Year of publication
2000
Pages
4087 - 4094
Database
ISI
SICI code
0953-4075(20001014)33:19<4087:BCIAST>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
We report on the realization of a stiff magnetic trap with independently ad justable trap frequencies, omega (z) and omega (r), in the axial and radial directions, respectively. This has been achieved by applying an axial modu lation to a time-averaged orbiting potential (TOP) trap. The frequency rati o of the trap, omega (z)/omega (r), can be decreased continuously from the original TOP trap value of 2.83 down to 1.6. We have transferred a Bose-Ein stein condensate (BEC) into this trap and obtained very good agreement betw een its observed anisotropic expansion and the hydrodynamic predictions. Ou r method can be extended to obtain a spherical trapping potential, which ha s a geometry of particular theoretical interest.