S. Attucci et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF A MITOCHONDRIAL NADP-DEPENDENT ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE IN AXES OF GERMINATING SUNFLOWER SEEDS, PLANT SCI, 102(1), 1994, pp. 49-59
An NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP-IDH) activity was mea
sured in a Percoll purified mitochondrial fraction from axes of germin
ating sunflower (Helianthus annuus, L.) seeds. Fraction enrichment in
mitochondria was revealed by marker enzyme activities and by electron
microscopy which showed no contamination by other organelles and indic
ated that no fragmentation of mitochondria had occurred during their p
reparation. More than 95% of the NADP-IDH activity was latent; it was
found to be different from the mitochondrial NAD-IDH activity by com p
etition assay. Mitochondrial NADP-IDH was electrophoretically and immu
nologically different from the NAD-specific and the cytosolic NADP-spe
cific isoforms. The enzyme activity from mitochondrial matrix extract
was eluted from Superose 12 with a molecular weight of 70 kDa. A possi
ble physiological role of the mitochondrial NADP-IDH is discussed.