The accuracy in Electron Paramagneetic Resonance (EPR) dose reconstruction
with tooth enamel is affected by sample preparation, dosimetric signal ampl
itude evaluation and unknown dose estimate. Worldwide efforts in the field
of EPR dose reconstruction with tooth enamel are focused on the optimizatio
n of the three mentioned steps in dose assessment. In the present work, the
protocol implemented at ISS in the framework of the European Community Nuc
lear Fission Safety project "Dose Reconstruction" is presented. A combined
mechanical-chemical procedure for ground enamel sample preparation is used.
The signal intensity evaluation is carried out with powder spectra simulat
ion program. Finally, the unknown dose is evaluated individually for each s
ample with the additive dose method. The unknown dose is obtained by subtra
cting a mean native dose from the back-extrapolated dose. As an example of
the capability of the ISS protocol in unknown dose evaluation, the results
obtained in the framework of the 2nd International Intercomparison on EPR t
ooth enamel dosimetry are reported. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All righ
ts reserved.